Douglas, Paul Howard (1892-1976)

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Mentioned in (14)
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Paul Howard Douglas to Jane Addams, ca. November 1925 (fragment)

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Birth Date

1892-03-26

Death Date

1976-09-24

Birthplace

Salem, MA

Biographical Text

Paul Howard Douglas was born in Salem, MA, and graduated from Bowdoin College in 1913 and earned a Master's degree (1915) and a Ph.D. (1921) from Columbia University. He was a professor of economics, first at the University of Illinois from 1916-1917, and then at Reed College and the University of Washington. In 1920, he settled in Chicago to teach at the University of Chicago, where he worked until 1949. In Chicago in the 1920s, Douglas launched his political career, serving as an economic advisor to Governors Gifford Pinchot of Pennsylvania and Franklin Delano Roosevelt of New York. He also worked to draft and lobby for laws establishing unemployment insurance and old-age pensions in Illinois. A Democrat, Douglas won election to the U.S. Senate in 1948, and he served his adopted state of Illinois from 1949-1967. He was best known for his staunch support for civil rights and public housing.

In 1915, Douglas married Dorothy Wolff, who also held a Ph.D. from Columbia University, and they had four children. The couple divorced in 1930, and in 1931, Douglas married Emily Taft, the daughter of sculptor Lorado Taft. She served in the U.S. Congress from 1945-1947. Paul Douglas died in 1976 after a long illness.

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Edited By

Hajo, Cathy Moran

Lynn, Stacy

Rights

Rightsholder being researched

Gender

Male

First appears

1918

Bibliography and Links

"Paul H. Douglas, 3-term Senator," Hackensack (NJ) Record, Setp. 26, 1976, p. 68.

Roger Biles, Crusading Liberal: Paul H. Douglas of Illinois (DeKalb: Northern Illinois University, 2002).

Wikipedia

Citation

“Douglas, Paul Howard (1892-1976),” Jane Addams Digital Edition, accessed July 26, 2024, http://mail.digital.janeaddams.ramapo.edu/items/show/23442.

Douglas, Paul Howard (1892-1976)

Item Relations

Liberty Defense Union List, March 7, 1918

Jane Addams to Paul Underwood Kellogg, June 17, 1922

Paul Underwood Kellogg to Jane Addam, June 19, 1922

Jane Addams to Paul Underwood Kellogg, July 7, 1922

Paul Underwood Kellogg to Jane Addams, August 22, 1922

Jane Addams to Paul Underwood Kellogg, August 28, 1922

Association for Peace Education statement, ca. 1923

Harold R. Peat: The Inexcusable Lie of the Centuries, 1923

Eva Watson-Schütze to Jane Addams, October 5, 1923

John Bertram Andrews to Jane Addams, November 13, 1925

Jane Addams to John Bertram Andrews, November 17, 1925

Jane Addams to Hannah Clothier Hull, January 28, 1926

Dorothy Detzer to Jane Addams, April 5, 1926

Dorothy Detzer to Emily Greene Balch, December 10, 1926

Paul Howard Douglas to Jane Addams, ca. November 1925 (fragment)

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